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When Property Records Tell Different Stories

When Property Records Tell Different Stories
If you work in conveyancing or property searches for long enough, you eventually come across a situation where the records do not quite line up. One department shows one thing, another system suggests something slightly different, and suddenly a straightforward search becomes a small investigation.

From the outside, council records can appear neat and orderly. Planning information sits in one place, highways data somewhere else, and Local Land Charges within their own register. In reality, those systems often developed at different times, under different departments, and sometimes using entirely different software. It is not unusual for the same property to appear slightly differently across those records.

Planning and Local Land Charges offer a good example. A planning enforcement notice may be recorded in planning files long before it appears on the Local Land Charges Register. In theory the two systems should reflect each other, yet in practice they are updated separately. A search might reveal the planning history while the land charge entry has yet to appear, or the reverse might be true.

Highways information can raise similar questions. A development may have been granted planning permission on the understanding that roads would eventually be adopted by the council. Years later those roads might still be privately maintained, even though early planning documents suggested adoption would follow. Looking at planning alone can give one impression, while highways records tell another.

Historic records often play their part too. Many councils only began fully digitising planning files in the late 1990s or early 2000s. Earlier information may exist only in archived documents or scanned files that were transferred into newer systems later on. When addresses have changed over time, or when plots were renumbered during development, linking those older records to modern addresses can sometimes become complicated.

Section 106 agreements under the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 can introduce another layer. These agreements frequently contain obligations relating to infrastructure, open space or community contributions. The planning file may refer to the agreement, yet the legal document itself may sit within a different department or archive. Unless everything has been indexed perfectly, the full picture may not appear in one place.

Timing can also explain some differences. Councils process large volumes of information, and updates across departments do not always happen simultaneously. A planning decision might be issued, yet the associated entry on the Local Land Charges Register may take a little time to appear.

Address matching can cause its own complications. Modern systems rely heavily on property gazetteers, particularly the Local Land and Property Gazetteer (LLPG), which standardises addresses for digital records. Older files were not always recorded in the same format. A property once known by a plot number, for example, may later appear under a new street name once development was completed.

When these small differences appear during a search, they rarely signal anything dramatic. More often they simply reflect the way council information has been recorded over many years. Even so, they can raise questions for conveyancers and buyers who are trying to understand the true position of a property.
This is where the experience of personal search agents continues to matter. Anyone can read the result of a search report. The real skill often lies in recognising when two records are describing the same issue from different angles, or when a small discrepancy deserves a second look.

Most of the time the explanation is straightforward once the pieces are brought together. Yet the process of reconciling those records – quietly checking planning registers, highways data and land charges entries – remains an important part of the work.

It is not always visible in the final report. Yet it is often the reason that a search result gives conveyancers the confidence that everything has been properly understood.

This week on IPSA Kind Of Magic, Gareth Wax will once again be in the chair, joined by Hamish McLay, Jackie Dyson and Val Bennett, as the conversation explores why these inconsistencies appear and how IPSA members approach them in practice.

Join us live on Wednesday at 1pm.

Never miss an episode of Spilling the Proper-Tea again – subscribe to our YouTube Channel to catch or watch live:
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Wednesday, 18 March 2026